rs182925683

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_019037.3(EXOSC4):​c.710G>A​(p.Arg237His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,599,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC4
NM_019037.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.357

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC4 (HGNC:18189): (exosome component 4) Enables mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding activity. Involved in nucleic acid metabolic process and positive regulation of cell growth. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
EXOSC4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062775195).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019037.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC4
NM_019037.3
MANE Select
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_061910.1Q9NPD3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC4
ENST00000316052.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000315476.4Q9NPD3
ENSG00000290230
ENST00000703646.1
n.705+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000515414.1A0A994J4D9
EXOSC4
ENST00000917256.1
c.860G>Ap.Arg287His
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000587315.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
4
AN:
239968
AF XY:
0.0000230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
16
AN:
1447118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
720348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39290
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5538
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2102
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00131091), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.392
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.059
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
0.36
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.065
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
0.85
P
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182925683; hg19: chr8-145135476; COSMIC: COSV105880168; COSMIC: COSV105880168; API