rs182932220
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_005169.4(PHOX2A):c.156C>T(p.Leu52=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0311 in 1,261,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 713 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 105 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.032 ( 608 hom. )
Consequence
PHOX2A
NM_005169.4 synonymous
NM_005169.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.25
Genes affected
PHOX2A (HGNC:691): (paired like homeobox 2A) The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain most similar to that of the Drosophila aristaless gene product. The encoded protein plays a central role in development of the autonomic nervous system. It regulates the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine beta-hydroxylase, two catecholaminergic biosynthetic enzymes essential for the differentiation and maintenance of the noradrenergic neurotransmitter phenotype. The encoded protein has also been shown to regulate transcription of the alpha3 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 11-72243849-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-72243849-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.25 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0262 (3990/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0346 (2350/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0334. There are 105 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2066 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 105 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHOX2A | NM_005169.4 | c.156C>T | p.Leu52= | synonymous_variant | 1/3 | ENST00000298231.5 | NP_005160.2 | |
PHOX2A | XM_047426947.1 | c.156C>T | p.Leu52= | synonymous_variant | 1/3 | XP_047282903.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHOX2A | ENST00000298231.5 | c.156C>T | p.Leu52= | synonymous_variant | 1/3 | 1 | NM_005169.4 | ENSP00000298231 | P1 | |
PHOX2A | ENST00000544057.1 | n.85+1731C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0262 AC: 3988AN: 152164Hom.: 104 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0517 AC: 471AN: 9104Hom.: 13 AF XY: 0.0549 AC XY: 268AN XY: 4882
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0318 AC: 35313AN: 1109656Hom.: 608 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0315 AC XY: 16615AN XY: 527938
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0262 AC: 3990AN: 152278Hom.: 105 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0278 AC XY: 2066AN XY: 74450
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at