rs183262122

Positions:

chr6-112139808-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):c.3054G>T(p.Leu1018Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0480

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LAMA4 links:

LOC107986633 (HGNC:):

LOC107986633 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046559364).

BP6

Variant 6-112139808-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112139808-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213589.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}. Variant chr6-112139808-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 58 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LAMA4	NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3054G>T	p.Leu1018Phe	missense_variant	23/39	ENST00000230538.12
LOC107986633	XR_001744299.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.440-15512C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LAMA4	ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.3054G>T	p.Leu1018Phe	missense_variant	23/39	1	NM_001105206.3	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000381

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00311

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000957

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000462

AC:

116

AN:

251180

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000390

AC XY:

AN XY:

135728

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00222

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000546

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000816

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000424

AC:

620

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000362

AC XY:

263

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00277

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000402

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000381

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000381

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000470

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00311

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000947

Alfa

AF:

0.000270

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000535

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario	Mar 17, 2017	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego	Mar 22, 2018	- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ

Benign:2

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Dec 01, 2023	- -

not provided

Benign:2

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 24, 2019	- -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jun 06, 2018

p.Leu1011Phe in exon 23 of LAMA4: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.24% (61/25790) of Finnish chrom osomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs183262122). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 26, 2019

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.017

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.033

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.65

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.047

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.061

T;T;T;T

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.47

Gain of methylation at K1022 (P = 0.079);.;.;.;

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

-1.1

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over