rs183448311

chr4-127920712-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001371596.2(MFSD8):c.1475T>C(p.Ile492Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I492V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFSD8
NM_001371596.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

MFSD8 (HGNC:28486): (major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8) This gene encodes a ubiquitous integral membrane protein that contains a transporter domain and a major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain. Other members of the major facilitator superfamily transport small solutes through chemiosmotic ion gradients. The substrate transported by this protein is unknown. The protein likely localizes to lysosomal membranes. Mutations in this gene are correlated with a variant form of late infantile-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

MFSD8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07054269).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MFSD8	NM_001371596.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1475T>C	p.Ile492Thr	missense_variant	12/12	ENST00000641686.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MFSD8	ENST00000641686.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1475T>C	p.Ile492Thr	missense_variant	12/12		NM_001371596.2	P1	Q8NHS3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251430

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135892

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000308

AC:

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74426

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000474

Alfa

AF:

0.0000427

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 16, 2021

The c.1475T>C (p.I492T) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the MFSD8 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1475, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 492 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Sep 16, 2020

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Aug 16, 2018

- -

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 01, 2022

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 492 of the MFSD8 protein (p.Ile492Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs183448311, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MFSD8-related conditions (PMID: 30382371). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570915). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect MFSD8 function (PMID: 30382371). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.080

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.40

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.071

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.13

N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

Polyphen

0.025

B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.24

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.047

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.078

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over