dbSNP rs183502505: GRM1:p.Ser258Ser (chr6-146159421-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-21 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):c.774T>G(p.Ser258Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GRM1
NM_001278064.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.944

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRM1 (HGNC:4593): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

GRM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

spinocerebellar ataxia 44
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

GRM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).

BP6

Variant 6-146159421-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-146159421-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 447468.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.944 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000243 (37/152342) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00638 (33/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00467. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001278064.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GRM1	NM_001278064.2	MANE Select	c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001264993.1	Q13255-1
GRM1	NM_001278067.1		c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001264996.1	Q59HC2
GRM1	NM_001278065.2		c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	NP_001264994.1	Q13255-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GRM1	ENST00000282753.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000282753.1	Q13255-1
GRM1	ENST00000355289.8	TSL:1	c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000347437.4	Q13255-3
GRM1	ENST00000492807.6	TSL:1	c.774T>G	p.Ser258Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000424095.1	Q13255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00656

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000827

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000856

AC:

215

AN:

251202

AF XY:

0.000825

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0111

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

288

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000212

AC XY:

154

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00602

AC:

239

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000267

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000431

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

152342

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000242

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00638

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000828

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000693

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000363

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

0.62

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.64

PhyloP100

-0.94

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over