rs183899632

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020361.5(CPA6):​c.107G>T​(p.Arg36Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,612,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPA6
NM_020361.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPA6 (HGNC:17245): (carboxypeptidase A6) The gene encodes a member of the peptidase M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme, which catalyzes the release of large hydrophobic C-terminal amino acids. This enzyme has functions ranging from digestion of food to selective biosynthesis of neuroendocrine peptides. Mutations in this gene may be linked to epilepsy and febrile seizures, and a translocation t(6;8)(q26;q13) involving this gene has been associated with Duane retraction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25859475).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPA6NM_020361.5 linkc.107G>T p.Arg36Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000297770.10 NP_065094.3 Q8N4T0-1
CPA6XM_017013647.2 linkc.107G>T p.Arg36Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 XP_016869136.1
CPA6XM_017013646.2 linkc.-300G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 11 XP_016869135.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPA6ENST00000297770.10 linkc.107G>T p.Arg36Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_020361.5 ENSP00000297770.4 Q8N4T0-1
CPA6ENST00000479862.6 linkn.107G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 ENSP00000419016.2 Q8N4T0-3
CPA6ENST00000518549.1 linkn.321G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8 1
CPA6ENST00000638254.1 linkn.107G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 10 5 ENSP00000491129.1 Q8N4T0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
250678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135482
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1460282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5;C3280734:Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Uncertain:2
Aug 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 14, 2019
New York Genome Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.107G>T (p.Arg36Leu) variant identified it the CPA6 gene substitutes a moderately conserved Arginine for Leucine at amino acid 36. This variant is found in gnomAD (15 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes; allele frequency: 5.32e-5) and ExAC (5 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes; allele frequency: 4.18e-5). In silico algorithms predict this variant to be Neutral (Provean; score: -2.36) and Damaging (SIFT; score: 0.013) to the function of the canonical transcript. This variant is classified in ClinVar as a Varaint of Uncertain Significance (VarID: 569405), and while the c.107G>T (p.Arg36Leu) variant identified in this individual has never been reported in the literature, a different change at the same nucleotide has been reported. A c.107G>A (p.Arg36His) variant in the CPA6 gene was reported in a female with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy [PMID: 25875328]. The reported patient was described with myoclonic seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and absence seizures that were onset at 16.5 years of age. Functional studies on the p.Arg36His variant demonstrated 50% reduction of the mutant protein in the extracellular matrix [PMID: 25875328]. While a variant at the same nucleotide has been reported in an individual affected with epilepsy, the lack of functional data or additional evidence supporting the pathogenicity for the c.107G>T (p.Arg36Leu) variant identified in this patient results in its report here as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Uncertain:1
Apr 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 36 of the CPA6 protein (p.Arg36Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs183899632, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CPA6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569405). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CPA6 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5 Uncertain:1
Jan 30, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183899632; hg19: chr8-68658258; API