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GeneBe

rs183950862

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.40223A>G(p.Glu13408Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000227 in 1,540,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
3
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.02789
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015589327).
BP6
Variant 2-178646559-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178646559-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 220885.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00122 (185/152186) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00428 (178/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00377. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 104 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.40223A>G p.Glu13408Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant 216/363 ENST00000589042.5
LOC124906100XR_007087318.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2185+2058T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.40223A>G p.Glu13408Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant 216/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.502+48878T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00120
AC:
183
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000196
AC:
29
AN:
147834
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
79646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
165
AN:
1388694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
685298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000382
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000373
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000417
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
185
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00138
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000578
AC:
2
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 02, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023TTN: BP4, BS1 -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 20, 2023Variant summary: TTN c.32594-529A>G is located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 147834 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0034 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. c.32594-529A>G has been reported in the literature in an individuals affected with cerebral palsy and authors classified the variant as uncertain significance (example: Pingel_2018). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Type 2J. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as likely benign (n=2) and VUS (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 18, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.028
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.28
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183950862; hg19: chr2-179511286; API