rs183981750

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_024642.5(GALNT12):​c.566A>G​(p.Asn189Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,611,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N189D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT12
NM_024642.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.12

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT12 (HGNC:19877): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12) This gene encodes a member of a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, which catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to a serine or threonine residue on a polypeptide acceptor in the initial step of O-linked protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
GALNT12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013543218).
BP6
Variant 9-98826776-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-98826776-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 220845.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 65 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GALNT12NM_024642.5 linkc.566A>G p.Asn189Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000375011.4 NP_078918.3 Q8IXK2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALNT12ENST00000375011.4 linkc.566A>G p.Asn189Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_024642.5 ENSP00000364150.3 Q8IXK2-1
GALNT12ENST00000610463.1 linkn.90A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000477657.1 A0A087WT76

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152088
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000389
AC:
97
AN:
249590
AF XY:
0.000370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000667
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000470
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000611
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00127
AC:
1857
AN:
1459574
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
901
AN XY:
726030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000739
AC:
33
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
3
AN:
53308
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4324
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
1774
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000697
AC:
42
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
211
317
422
528
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
80
160
240
320
400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152206
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000706
AC:
48
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000668
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000480
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000445
AC:
54
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000890

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 16, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 23, 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 09, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 189 of the GALNT12 protein (p.Asn189Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs183981750, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GALNT12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220845). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GALNT12 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 23, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

GALNT12-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 11, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial colorectal cancer Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-07-2021 by Lab or GTR ID 61756. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.38
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.086
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.030
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
-2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183981750; hg19: chr9-101589058; COSMIC: COSV66663797; API