rs184162709

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.3699G>A​(p.Ala1233=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000244 in 1,184,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 86 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., 37 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. 49 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.207
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant X-71129687-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71129687-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 381901.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.207 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00129 (144/111838) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00416 (128/30760). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00357. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 37 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3699G>A p.Ala1233= synonymous_variant 27/45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3699G>A p.Ala1233= synonymous_variant 27/451 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
142
AN:
111787
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
33981
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000226
AC:
31
AN:
137188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
42908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000521
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000550
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
145
AN:
1072728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
349690
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00397
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000391
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000603
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000620
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
144
AN:
111838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
34042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00114
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00156

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 01, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2022MED12: BP4, BP7 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -
MED12-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 28, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184162709; hg19: chrX-70349537; API