rs184745422

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.16156C>T(p.Leu5386Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000215 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SYNE2 links:

ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ESR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ovarian dysgenesis 8
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ESR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0096589625).

BP6

Variant 14-64162133-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64162133-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 470944.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00135 (206/152312) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0132 (202/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0117. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 131 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 206 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3 link	c.16156C>T	p.Leu5386Phe	missense_variant	Exon 88 of 116	ENST00000555002.6	NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6 link	c.16156C>T	p.Leu5386Phe	missense_variant	Exon 88 of 116	1	NM_182914.3	ENSP00000450831.2		Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00135

AC:

206

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0132

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000398

AC:

100

AN:

251298

AF XY:

0.000353

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00283

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

141

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000866

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00297

AC:

133

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00135

AC:

206

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00176

AC XY:

131

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0132

AC:

202

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000945

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000986

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00119

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant

Benign:2

Mar 06, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dec 19, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

The SYNE2 p.L5386F variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs184745422) and ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae and as benign by Illumina). The variant was identified in control databases in 101 of 282700 chromosomes (2 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.0003573, and was observed at the highest frequency in the Latino population in 98 of 35436 chromosomes (2 homozygous) (freq: 0.002766) (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). This frequency is greater than expected for the autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5 condition associated with SYNE2 variants. The p.L5386 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (MUT Assesor, PolyPhen- 2, SIFT, MutationTaster, Revel, FATHMM, MetaLR, DANN) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (Splice AI exome) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.077

.;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D;D;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0097

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.54

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

3.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.030

D;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.63

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.19

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over