rs184773837

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):​c.998G>A​(p.Arg333His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000774 in 1,614,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029266536).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000368 (56/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00123 (51/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000958. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WWOXNM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.998G>A p.Arg333His missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000566780.6 NP_057457.1
WWOXNM_001291997.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.659G>A p.Arg220His missense_variant 7/8 NP_001278926.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WWOXENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.998G>A p.Arg333His missense_variant 8/91 NM_016373.4 ENSP00000457230 P1Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
32
AN:
249562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00144
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023WWOX: PM2, BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 26, 2020In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 333 of the WWOX protein (p.Arg333His). This variant is present in population databases (rs184773837, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WWOX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566015). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WWOX protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.58
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184773837; hg19: chr16-78466591; API