rs184814820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.8950C>T​(p.Leu2984Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00447 in 1,610,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0046 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD7. . Gene score misZ 3.2193 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9401 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kallmann syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia, CHARGE syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Omenn syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004713297).
BP6
Variant 8-60865889-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60865889-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95816.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-60865889-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr8-60865889-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00336 (512/152320) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00478 (325/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00435. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 267 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 512 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8950C>T p.Leu2984Phe missense_variant 38/38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.8950C>T p.Leu2984Phe missense_variant 38/385 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00336
AC:
512
AN:
152202
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00393
AC:
950
AN:
241832
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00370
AC XY:
486
AN XY:
131216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00933
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00459
AC:
6689
AN:
1458140
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00441
AC XY:
3196
AN XY:
724972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00909
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00302
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00336
AC:
512
AN:
152320
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00358
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00370
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00262
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00620
AC:
23
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000522
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00509
AC:
42
ExAC
AF:
0.00465
AC:
562
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 23, 2017p.Leu2984Phe in exon 38 of CHD7: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 1.44% (73/5066) of Finnish chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs184814820). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 10, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 12, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 16, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 30, 2023- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024CHD7: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMar 31, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
CHARGE syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaSep 05, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T;T
Polyphen
0.38
B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184814820; hg19: chr8-61778448; API