rs184868522

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):​c.98T>G​(p.Met33Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M33T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
ATP7B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Wilson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 198 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 32 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.88091 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.82063 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Wilson disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkc.98T>G p.Met33Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 ENST00000242839.10 NP_000044.2 P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkc.98T>G p.Met33Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 1 NM_000053.4 ENSP00000242839.5 P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68050
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 33 of the ATP7B protein (p.Met33Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP7B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2190688). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ATP7B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 14, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;D;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T;T;D;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;P;P;P;D;B;P
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.46
Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);Loss of stability (P = 0.0139);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
0.013
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=15/185
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184868522; hg19: chr13-52549258; API