rs185294844

Variant names:

• chr4-169393852-T-C
• rs185294844
• NM_001199397.3:c.*658A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The NM_001199397.3(NEK1):​c.*658A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000696 in 152,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NEK1 NM_001199397.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.658
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NEK1 (HGNC:7744): (NIMA related kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is found in a centrosomal complex with FEZ1, a neuronal protein that plays a role in axonal development. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

NEK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to, 24

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• orofaciodigital syndrome type II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000696 (106/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00245 (102/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00207. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 46 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001199397.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEK1	NM_001199397.3	MANE Select	c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 36 of 36	NP_001186326.1	Q96PY6-3
	NEK1	NM_001374418.1		c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 35 of 35	NP_001361347.1	Q96PY6-3
	NEK1	NM_001374419.1		c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 35 of 35	NP_001361348.1	Q96PY6-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEK1	ENST00000507142.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000424757.2	Q96PY6-3
	NEK1	ENST00000439128.6	TSL:1	c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 34 of 34	ENSP00000408020.2	Q96PY6-1
	NEK1	ENST00000511633.5	TSL:1	c.*658A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 35 of 35	ENSP00000423332.1	Q96PY6-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000690 AC: 105 AN: 152178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00244

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 4

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000696 AC: 106 AN: 152296 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000618 AC XY: 46 AN XY: 74468

African (AFR) AF: 0.00245 AC: 102 AN: 41562

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.000783 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000858

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	3.9
DANN	Benign	0.48
PhyloP100		0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185294844; hg19: chr4-170315003;