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rs185355445

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):c.11017-3C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00229 in 1,612,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.007748
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PKD1-AS1 (HGNC:56035): (PKD1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 203 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11017-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000262304.9
PKD1-AS1NR_135175.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.303+84G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.11017-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001009944.3 P5P98161-1
PKD1-AS1ENST00000563284.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.194+84G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
264
AN:
248590
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
135308
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000824
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00239
AC:
3484
AN:
1460016
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00231
AC XY:
1676
AN XY:
726292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00267
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00127
EpiCase
AF:
0.00213
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 15, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 29, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 15, 2021In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22367170, 27535533, 18640754) -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKD1 c.11017-3C>T variant was identified in 1 of 48 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.02) from American individuals or families with ADPKD and no family history (Reed 2008). The variant was inherited from an unaffected parent however it was not identified in 150 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Reed 2008). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs185355445) as “NA”, the ADPKD Mutation Database (classification likely neutral), the 1000 Genomes Project in 1 of 5000 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0002), HAPMAP-EUR in 1 of 1006 chromosomes (frequency: 0.001), NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project in 26 of 8598 European American alleles (frequency: 0.003) and in 2 of 4394 African American alleles (frequency: 0.0005), and in the Exome Aggregation Consortium database (August 8, 2016) in 119 of 118808 chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) in the following populations: European (Non-Finnish) in 110 of 64720 chromosomes (frequency: 0.002), Finnish in 3 of 6600 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0005), African in 3 of 9970 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003), Latino in 3 of 11536 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003), but was not seen in East Asian, South Asian, and Other populations. The variant was not identified in Clinvitae, ClinVar, GeneInsight-COGR, MutDB, PKD1-LOVD, and PKD1-LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified by our laboratory in 1 individual with ADPKD, co-occurring with a pathogenic PKD1 variant (c.12178C>T, p.Gln4060X), increasing the likelihood that the variant does not have clinical significance. The c.11017-3C>T variant is located in the 3' splice region but does not affect the invariant -1 and -2 positions. However, positions -3 and -5 to -12 are part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing. In addition four of five in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
PKD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 01, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0077
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.19
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185355445; hg19: chr16-2143097; API