rs185432248

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.5252G>A​(p.Arg1751His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00196 in 1,549,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005325198).
BP6
Variant 11-17610552-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17610552-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 227784.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00119 (180/151682) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00187 (127/67862). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00161. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 82 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.5252G>A p.Arg1751His missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.5288G>A p.Arg1763His missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.5252G>A p.Arg1751His missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.5288G>A p.Arg1763His missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkn.2590G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 22 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
180
AN:
151562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000854
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000775
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00145
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
168
AN:
148532
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
79930
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00205
AC:
2860
AN:
1398154
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
1384
AN XY:
689568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000925
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00160
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
180
AN:
151682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00111
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000853
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00143
Alfa
AF:
0.000854
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00122
ExAC
AF:
0.000507
AC:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1763 of the OTOG protein (p.Arg1763His). This variant is present in population databases (rs185432248, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 227784). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 20, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

OTOG: BP4 -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 25, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Arg1763His in exon 35 of OTOG: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, >20 mammals have a Histidine (His) at this position despite high nearby a mino acid conservation. In addition, computational prediction tools do not sugge st a high likelihood of impact to the protein. It has been identified in 0.16% ( 105/66772) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, h ttp://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs185432248). -

OTOG-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 01, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0053
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.45
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.89
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T
Vest4
0.018
MVP
0.014
ClinPred
0.0038
T
GERP RS
-12
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185432248; hg19: chr11-17632099; COSMIC: COSV61130927; API