rs185452809

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1032G>A​(p.Arg344Arg) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000756 in 1,593,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0039 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.35

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 19-49862279-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49862279-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138718.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.35 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00395 (601/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0138 (575/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0129. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 281 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007254.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
NM_007254.4
MANE Select
c.1032G>Ap.Arg344Arg
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 17NP_009185.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
ENST00000322344.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1032G>Ap.Arg344Arg
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 17ENSP00000323511.2Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000596014.5
TSL:1
c.1032G>Ap.Arg344Arg
splice_region synonymous
Exon 11 of 16ENSP00000472300.1Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000593946.5
TSL:1
n.*959G>A
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 16ENSP00000468896.1M0QX49

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00387
AC:
589
AN:
152174
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00108
AC:
227
AN:
209500
AF XY:
0.000802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000715
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000750
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000418
AC:
603
AN:
1441028
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
259
AN XY:
715016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
470
AN:
33296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000734
AC:
30
AN:
40854
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25626
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38906
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
3
AN:
83482
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
7
AN:
5596
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
23
AN:
1102288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
70
AN:
59632
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
76
115
153
191
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00395
AC:
601
AN:
152292
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00377
AC XY:
281
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
575
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
97
129
161
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00425
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
-1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185452809; hg19: chr19-50365536; API