rs185480820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.3026-8C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 1,611,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001937
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MEGF10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MEGF10-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 5-127455393-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-127455393-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 350669.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00104 (158/152310) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00209 (32/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00152. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 91 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkc.3026-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 23 of 24 ENST00000503335.7 NP_001243474.1 Q96KG7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkc.3026-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 23 of 24 1 NM_001256545.2 ENSP00000423354.2 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000274473.6 linkc.3026-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 25 1 ENSP00000274473.6 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000510828.5 linkn.525-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 5
MEGF10ENST00000515622.1 linkn.227-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
385
AN:
248688
AF XY:
0.00174
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00719
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
1772
AN:
1459510
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
965
AN XY:
726078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
44
AN:
33374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00211
AC:
94
AN:
44528
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00645
AC:
168
AN:
26066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000944
AC:
81
AN:
85844
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
79
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00102
AC:
1135
AN:
1110562
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
167
AN:
60300
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
81
162
242
323
404
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
158
AN:
152310
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
32
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
15
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
83
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00174
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00134
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00262
EpiControl
AF:
0.00285

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 01, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MEGF10: BP4, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MEGF10-related myopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 28, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MEGF10-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 21, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
3.3
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000019
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185480820; hg19: chr5-126791085; API