rs185550846

Variant names:

• chr2-21029883-A-C
• rs185550846
• NM_000384.3:c.1470+15T>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-21029883-A-C
• chr2-21029883-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.1470+15T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APOB NM_000384.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.44
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1

  Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOB	NM_000384.3	c.1470+15T>G		intron_variant	Intron 11 of 28	ENST00000233242.5	NP_000375.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APOB	ENST00000233242.5	c.1470+15T>G		intron_variant	Intron 11 of 28	1	NM_000384.3	ENSP00000233242.1
APOB	ENST00000399256.4	c.1470+15T>G		intron_variant	Intron 11 of 16	1		ENSP00000382200.4
APOB	ENST00000673739.2	n.*776+15T>G		intron_variant	Intron 10 of 24			ENSP00000501110.2
APOB	ENST00000673882.2	n.*776+15T>G		intron_variant	Intron 10 of 22			ENSP00000501253.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457926 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725520

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33396

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26104

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86184

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53028

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.02e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1108808

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60272

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	8.0
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185550846; hg19: chr2-21252755;