rs185829251

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005677.4(COLQ):​c.1281C>T​(p.Cys427Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000559 in 1,610,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COLQ
NM_005677.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0970

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COLQ (HGNC:2226): (collagen like tail subunit of asymmetric acetylcholinesterase) This gene encodes the subunit of a collagen-like molecule associated with acetylcholinesterase in skeletal muscle. Each molecule is composed of three identical subunits. Each subunit contains a proline-rich attachment domain (PRAD) that binds an acetylcholinesterase tetramer to anchor the catalytic subunit of the enzyme to the basal lamina. Mutations in this gene are associated with endplate acetylcholinesterase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COLQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 3-15453846-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15453846-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 536241.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COLQNM_005677.4 linkc.1281C>T p.Cys427Cys synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENST00000383788.10 NP_005668.2 Q9Y215-1
COLQNM_080538.2 linkc.1251C>T p.Cys417Cys synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 17 NP_536799.1 Q9Y215-2
COLQNM_080539.4 linkc.1179C>T p.Cys393Cys synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 16 NP_536800.2 Q9Y215-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COLQENST00000383788.10 linkc.1281C>T p.Cys427Cys synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 17 1 NM_005677.4 ENSP00000373298.3 Q9Y215-1
COLQENST00000603808.5 linkc.1284C>T p.Cys428Cys synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 17 1 ENSP00000474271.1 A0A0C4DGS2
ENSG00000293553ENST00000629729.3 linkn.*5C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000518887.1
ENSG00000293553ENST00000629729.3 linkn.*5C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000518887.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000811
AC:
2
AN:
246468
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1458314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44512
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39522
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85566
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53186
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1110086
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60260
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41514
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 Pathogenic:3
Oct 06, 2021
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PS3, PP5, PP4 -

Jul 31, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 22088788; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This sequence change affects codon 427 of the COLQ mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COLQ protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536241). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. -

Feb 23, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Synaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2023
Neuromuscular Department, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
-0.097
Mutation Taster
=98/2
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185829251; hg19: chr3-15495353; API