rs185831378

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_003611.3(OFD1):​c.1930C>T​(p.Arg644Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000795 in 1,207,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 38 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000071 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. 36 hem. )

Consequence

OFD1
NM_003611.3 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.448

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OFD1 (HGNC:2567): (OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein) This gene is located on the X chromosome and encodes a centrosomal protein. A knockout mouse model has been used to study the effect of mutations in this gene. The mouse gene is also located on the X chromosome, however, unlike the human gene it is not subject to X inactivation. Mutations in this gene are associated with oral-facial-digital syndrome type I and Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. Many pseudogenes have been identified; a single pseudogene is found on chromosome 5 while as many as fifteen have been found on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
OFD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 10
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome I
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 23
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0057472587).
BP6
Variant X-13760390-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-13760390-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 412876.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000715 (8/111963) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00168 (6/3561). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000733. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL,AD,AR geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OFD1NM_003611.3 linkc.1930C>T p.Arg644Cys missense_variant Exon 16 of 23 ENST00000340096.11 NP_003602.1 O75665-1E9KL37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OFD1ENST00000340096.11 linkc.1930C>T p.Arg644Cys missense_variant Exon 16 of 23 1 NM_003611.3 ENSP00000344314.6 O75665-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000715
AC:
8
AN:
111911
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
44
AN:
181292
AF XY:
0.000273
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00282
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000225
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000803
AC:
88
AN:
1095245
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000997
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
361079
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
1
AN:
26257
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34966
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19241
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00212
AC:
64
AN:
30164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
1
AN:
53857
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40491
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3976
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
19
AN:
840360
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
3
AN:
45933
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000715
AC:
8
AN:
111963
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000586
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34145
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
1
AN:
30814
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10621
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00168
AC:
6
AN:
3561
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2697
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6046
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53183
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000162
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Oct 12, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Joubert syndrome;C1510460:Orofaciodigital syndrome I Benign:1
Nov 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:1
Jun 28, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.
PhyloP100
0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.055
B;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185831378; hg19: chrX-13778509; COSMIC: COSV60798519; COSMIC: COSV60798519; API