rs185846631

Variant names:

• chr6-7583374-A-C
• rs185846631
• NM_004415.4:c.6112A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.6112A>C​(p.Lys2038Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.26
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• skin fragility-woolly hair-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
• lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• striate palmoplantar keratoderma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07877511).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004415.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSP	NM_004415.4	MANE Select	c.6112A>C	p.Lys2038Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	NP_004406.2	P15924-1
	DSP	NM_001319034.2		c.4783A>C	p.Lys1595Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	NP_001305963.1	P15924-3
	DSP	NM_001008844.3		c.4315A>C	p.Lys1439Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	NP_001008844.1	P15924-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSP	ENST00000379802.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6112A>C	p.Lys2038Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	ENSP00000369129.3	P15924-1
	DSP	ENST00000418664.3	TSL:1	c.4315A>C	p.Lys1439Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	ENSP00000396591.2	P15924-2
	DSP	ENST00000713904.1		c.5986A>C	p.Lys1996Gln	missense	Exon 24 of 24	ENSP00000519203.1	A0AAQ5BH40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251188 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000989 AC: 11 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152330 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74498

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41566

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-	1	-	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 (1)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-	1	-	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	1	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.085
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.044
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0078	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.079	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.38	N
PhyloP100		4.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.41	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.76	N
REVEL	Benign	0.046
Sift	Benign	0.37	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T
Polyphen		0.010	B
Vest4		0.12
MVP		0.49
MPC		0.23
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.41
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185846631; hg19: chr6-7583607;