rs185951958

Variant names:

• chr5-112707312-C-T
• rs185951958
• NM_001407446.1:c.-406C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_001407446.1(APC):​c.-406C>T variant causes a upstream gene change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000249 in 152,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: APC NM_001407446.1 upstream_gene
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.271

Genes affected

APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
• BP6: Variant 5-112707312-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112707312-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 469903.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000249 (38/152398) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00694 (36/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00515. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APC	NM_001407446.1	c.-406C>T		upstream_gene_variant			NP_001394375.1
APC	NM_001407447.1	c.-589C>T		upstream_gene_variant			NP_001394376.1
APC	NM_001407448.1	c.-356C>T		upstream_gene_variant			NP_001394377.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APC	ENST00000509732.6	c.-356C>T		upstream_gene_variant		4		ENSP00000426541.2
APC	ENST00000507379.6	c.-406C>T		upstream_gene_variant		2		ENSP00000423224.2
APC	ENST00000505350.2	n.-406C>T		upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000481752.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000250 AC: 38 AN: 152280 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00692

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000249 AC: 38 AN: 152398 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000282 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 74532

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00694

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Bravo AF: 0.000223

Asia WGS AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Benign:1

Feb 01, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.74
CADD	Benign	5.5
DANN	Benign	0.73

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185951958; hg19: chr5-112043009;