rs186777043

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002361.4(MAG):c.319G>A(p.Val107Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAG
NM_002361.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.615

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAG (HGNC:6783): (myelin associated glycoprotein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is thought to be involved in the process of myelination. It is a lectin that binds to sialylated glycoconjugates and mediates certain myelin-neuron cell-cell interactions. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

MAG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028155476).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152318) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000385 (2/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000682. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAG	NM_002361.4 link	c.319G>A	p.Val107Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000392213.8	NP_002352.1	P20916-1Q53ES7
MAG	NM_001199216.2 link	c.244G>A	p.Val82Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11		NP_001186145.1	P20916-3
MAG	NM_080600.3 link	c.319G>A	p.Val107Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12		NP_542167.1	P20916-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAG	ENST00000392213.8 link	c.319G>A	p.Val107Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_002361.4	ENSP00000376048.2		P20916-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000384

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000518

AC:

AN:

251016

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000516

AC XY:

AN XY:

135754

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000599

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152318

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 75

Uncertain:1

May 25, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 107 of the MAG protein (p.Val107Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs186777043, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579541). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 01, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.319G>A (p.V107I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the MAG gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 319, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.083

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.84

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.37

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.085

.;N;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.32

.;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.54

.;T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.54

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.11, 0.10, 0.085

MVP

0.22

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.020

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over