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rs187049336

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_207034.3(EDN3):c.426G>A(p.Ala142=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000355 in 1,614,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

EDN3
NM_207034.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDN3 (HGNC:3178): (endothelin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the endothelin family. Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoactive peptides involved in a variety of biological functions. The active form of this protein is a 21 amino acid peptide processed from the precursor protein. The active peptide is a ligand for endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB). The interaction of this endothelin with EDNRB is essential for development of neural crest-derived cell lineages, such as melanocytes and enteric neurons. Mutations in this gene and EDNRB have been associated with Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) and Waardenburg syndrome (WS), which are congenital disorders involving neural crest-derived cells. Altered expression of this gene is implicated in tumorigenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 20-59321077-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-59321077-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 339124.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.53 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (78/152328) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0108 (56/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00855. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 45 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EDN3NM_207034.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.426G>A p.Ala142= synonymous_variant 3/5 ENST00000337938.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EDN3ENST00000337938.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.426G>A p.Ala142= synonymous_variant 3/51 NM_207034.3 A2P14138-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
258
AN:
251482
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000912
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000339
AC:
495
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000359
AC XY:
261
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000944
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00866
AC:
30
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 14, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 14, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 16, 2017p.Ala142Ala in exon 3 of EDN3: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.9% (74/8652) of E ast Asian chromosomes and 0.2% (38/16512) of South Asian chromsomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNPdbSNP rs1870 49336). -
Waardenburg syndrome type 4B;C3150975:Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 30, 2021- -
Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
Cadd
Benign
1.5
Dann
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187049336; hg19: chr20-57896132; COSMIC: COSV61107891; API