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rs187333111

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001029883.3(PCARE):c.3739G>A(p.Gly1247Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00698 in 1,573,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 97 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0072 ( 93 hom. )

Consequence

PCARE
NM_001029883.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCARE (HGNC:34383): (photoreceptor cilium actin regulator) The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in photoreceptors and may associate with the primary cilium of the outer segment. The encoded protein appears to undergo post-translational lipid modification. Nonsense and missense variants of this gene appear to cause a recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017879605).
BP6
Variant 2-29064997-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29064997-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 195107.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-29064997-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-29064997-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00456 (695/152334) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0329 (159/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0288. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 336 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCARENM_001029883.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3739G>A p.Gly1247Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000331664.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCAREENST00000331664.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3739G>A p.Gly1247Ser missense_variant 2/22 NM_001029883.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00457
AC:
695
AN:
152216
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00827
AC:
1470
AN:
177758
Hom.:
27
AF XY:
0.0102
AC XY:
979
AN XY:
95702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000499
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00598
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00668
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00625
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00724
AC:
10297
AN:
1421432
Hom.:
93
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00802
AC XY:
5642
AN XY:
703582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00582
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00623
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00702
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00456
AC:
695
AN:
152334
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00451
AC XY:
336
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0329
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00534
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00388
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00674
AC:
25
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00727
AC:
28
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00126
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00555
AC:
46
ExAC
AF:
0.00717
AC:
853
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00953
AC:
33
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 30, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 18, 2014- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 54 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterAug 26, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 30, 2019- -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.79
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
Cadd
Benign
0.0060
Dann
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0017
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.034
MVP
0.076
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.0019
T
GERP RS
-7.2
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.019

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187333111; hg19: chr2-29287863; COSMIC: COSV105234425; COSMIC: COSV105234425; API