rs187454354

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.2161G>A​(p.Glu721Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00193 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 87 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 17 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 70 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.97

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0067660213).
BP6
Variant 16-81919590-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81919590-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 472896.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00346 (527/152224) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0309 (473/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0286. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 293 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 527 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant Exon 20 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant Exon 21 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant Exon 20 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant Exon 21 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant Exon 20 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00346
AC:
526
AN:
152106
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0309
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00781
AC:
1949
AN:
249556
AF XY:
0.00566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000710
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000795
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00511
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00177
AC:
2593
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00147
AC XY:
1071
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
19
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0490
AC:
2191
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00660
AC:
262
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
45
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
74
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
137
274
412
549
686
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00346
AC:
527
AN:
152224
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00394
AC XY:
293
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0309
AC:
473
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00251
AC:
13
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
51
76
102
127
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000840
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00129
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00597
AC:
722
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 08, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;.
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.067
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187454354; hg19: chr16-81953195; COSMIC: COSV108182864; COSMIC: COSV108182864; API