rs187460377

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.88984G>A​(p.Gly29662Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

6
5
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09341228).
BP6
Variant 2-178554127-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178554127-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178174.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=5, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88984G>A p.Gly29662Ser missense_variant 333/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.88984G>A p.Gly29662Ser missense_variant 333/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000214
AC:
53
AN:
247852
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
134410
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000551
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
87
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000657
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000150
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000260
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000232
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 30, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 15, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28704380) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 18, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 23, 2020The TTN c.88984G>A, p.Gly29662Ser variant [(rs187460377; ClinVar Variation ID: 178174) is rare in the general population (<0.2% allele frequency in the Genome Aggregation Database) and has not been reported in the medical literature in association with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) or other TTN-related disease. The clinical relevance of rare missense variants in this gene, which are identified on average once per individual sequenced in affected populations (Herman 2012), is not well understood. Yet, evidence suggests that the vast majority of such missense variants do not contribute to the clinical outcome of DCM (Begay 2015). Thus, the clinical significance of the p.Gly29662Ser variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 29, 2014The Gly27094Ser variant in TTN has been identified in our lab in 1 individual wi th infant-onset DCM. This variant has also been identified in 1/3844 African Ame rican chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washingto n.edu/EVS/) and in 1/122 African American chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Projec t (dbSNP rs187460377). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summar y, the clinical significance of the Gly27094Ser variant is uncertain. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2017The p.G20597S variant (also known as c.61789G>A), located in coding exon 160 of the TTN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 61789. The glycine at codon 20597 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported (as NM_001267550.1:c.88984G>A p.G29662S) in a sudden unexplained death case; however, clinical details were limited (Suktitipat B et al. PLoS ONE, 2017 Jul;12:e0180056). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 26, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;.;.;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187460377; hg19: chr2-179418854; API