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rs187558439

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.4495C>T(p.Arg1499Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000996 in 1,605,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1499R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.671
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-166204368-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-166204368-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 245799.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-166204368-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4495C>T p.Arg1499Ter stop_gained 25/27 ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1NR_110260.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.611+4550G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4495C>T p.Arg1499Ter stop_gained 25/27 NM_001365536.1 P1Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1289+4550G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000963
AC:
14
AN:
1454182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
723286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000723
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterMar 13, 2021- -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 18, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1488*) in the SCN9A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SCN9A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17470132, 19304393). This variant is present in population databases (rs187558439, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital indifference to pain (PMID: 17470132). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245799). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 04, 2023Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Published functional studies demonstrate that R1488X results in a non-functional channel (Wen et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18070140, 21041956, 25525159, 30037327, 17470132, 19304393, 30672368, 37231219, 32468069) -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterMar 13, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
Cadd
Pathogenic
39
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.98
GERP RS
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187558439; hg19: chr2-167060878; API