rs187831231

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_005505.5(SCARB1):​c.523A>G​(p.Thr175Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000212 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCARB1
NM_005505.5 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.62

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCARB1 (HGNC:1664): (scavenger receptor class B member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane receptor for high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL). The encoded protein mediates cholesterol transfer to and from HDL. In addition, this protein is a receptor for hepatitis C virus glycoprotein E2 and facilitates cell entry by the virus, SARS-CoV2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.903

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCARB1NM_005505.5 linkc.523A>G p.Thr175Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 13 ENST00000261693.11 NP_005496.4 Q8WTV0-2A0A024RBS4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCARB1ENST00000261693.11 linkc.523A>G p.Thr175Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 13 1 NM_005505.5 ENSP00000261693.6 Q8WTV0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251494
AF XY:
0.0000883
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000215
AC:
314
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
291
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
37
56
74
93
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 175 of the SCARB1 protein (p.Thr175Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs187831231, gnomAD 0.02%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SCARB1 function (PMID: 23029167, 27152966, 28363797, 33862056, 34372540). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SCARB1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39738). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with high HDL cholesterol levels (PMID: 21480869, 23403740). -

HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL LEVEL QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS 6 Other:1
Jun 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:association
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97, 0.98, 0.99
.;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187831231; hg19: chr12-125298855; API