rs1880677

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.580-35G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.99 in 1,402,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 687,724 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.98 ( 72504 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.99 ( 615220 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0190

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
CHAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 10-49620460-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49620460-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261337.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.989 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkc.580-35G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 14 ENST00000337653.7 NP_065574.4 P28329-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkc.580-35G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 14 1 NM_020549.5 ENSP00000337103.2 P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.976
AC:
148381
AN:
152096
Hom.:
72445
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.928
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.986
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.992
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.969
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.999
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.981
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.996
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.976
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.987
AC:
246908
AN:
250088
AF XY:
0.987
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.927
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.992
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.995
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.986
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.992
AC:
1240024
AN:
1249952
Hom.:
615220
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.991
AC XY:
627515
AN XY:
632972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.926
AC:
27024
AN:
29190
American (AMR)
AF:
0.991
AC:
44045
AN:
44432
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.994
AC:
24534
AN:
24694
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
38412
AN:
38416
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.968
AC:
79381
AN:
81966
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.999
AC:
50973
AN:
51000
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.972
AC:
5209
AN:
5358
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.996
AC:
917573
AN:
921444
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.989
AC:
52873
AN:
53452
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
502
1004
1507
2009
2511
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
16606
33212
49818
66424
83030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.976
AC:
148499
AN:
152214
Hom.:
72504
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.976
AC XY:
72605
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.929
AC:
38552
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.986
AC:
15093
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.992
AC:
3443
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5148
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.968
AC:
4670
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.999
AC:
10618
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.980
AC:
288
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.996
AC:
67715
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.976
AC:
2060
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
178
356
533
711
889
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
912
1824
2736
3648
4560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.987
Hom.:
19522
Bravo
AF:
0.973
Asia WGS
AF:
0.983
AC:
3420
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial infantile myasthenia Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
0.019
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1880677; hg19: chr10-50828506; API