rs188832359

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.6997G>A​(p.Val2333Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,551,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22436404).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6997G>A p.Val2333Met missense_variant 42/56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7033G>A p.Val2345Met missense_variant 41/55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.6997G>A p.Val2333Met missense_variant 42/565 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7033G>A p.Val2345Met missense_variant 41/555 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.4335G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/222

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152008
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
81142
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000887
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000708
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000214
AC:
30
AN:
1398740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
689884
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000862
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000112
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 30, 2015The p.Val2345Met variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/5920 of European chromosomes an d in 1/7670 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, h ttp://exac.broadinstitute.org; rs188832359). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val2345Met variant i s uncertain. -
OTOG-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 17, 2024The OTOG c.7033G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val2345Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0089% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 22, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229100). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs188832359, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2345 of the OTOG protein (p.Val2345Met). -
Hearing loss Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;T
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.64
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188832359; hg19: chr11-17653698; COSMIC: COSV100695761; API