rs189125299

Positions:

chr6-123279055-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP3_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006073.4(TRDN):c.1537+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000939 in 1,607,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TRDN
NM_006073.4 splice_donor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

TRDN (HGNC:12261): (triadin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein found in skeletal and cardiac muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in skeletal muscle excitation-contraction coupling as part of the calcium release complex and is required for normal skeletal muscle strength. This protein indirectly links triads and microtubules in skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiac arrythmia syndrome and some variants in this gene may be associated with sudden cardiac death. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TRDN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.011872146 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000824 (120/1455556) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00126 (42/33336). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000957. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 64 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TRDN	NM_006073.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1537+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000334268.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TRDN	ENST00000334268.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1537+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_006073.4	A2	Q13061-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000198

AC:

AN:

151828

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000605

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000143

AC:

AN:

245594

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000143

AC XY:

AN XY:

133318

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000782

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000170

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000108

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

120

AN:

1455556

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000884

AC XY:

AN XY:

723944

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000451

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000763

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000397

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

151946

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000189

AC XY:

AN XY:

74246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000627

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000416

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000272

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000275

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000578

AC:

AN:

3474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 26, 2021	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics	Jul 22, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Feb 27, 2024

Variant summary: TRDN c.1537+1G>A is located in a canonical splice-site and is predicted to affect mRNA splicing resulting in a significantly altered protein due to either exon skipping, shortening, or inclusion of intronic material. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Three predict the variant abolishes a 5' splicing donor site. However, the main TRDN isoform expressed in the heart (NM_001256021.1) is not impacted by this alteration and these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 245594 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TRDN causing Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia (0.00014 vs 0.0016), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1537+1G>A in individuals affected with Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408727). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1;C3809536:Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 5

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Apr 04, 2022

- -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 19, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 25 of the TRDN gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the TRDN protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs189125299, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TRDN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408727). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 15, 2023

The c.1537+1G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 25 of the TRDN gene. This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice donor site. Alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. However, this alteration does not impact the predominant cardiac isoform of TRDN (NM_001256021.1; Kobayashi YM et al. J. Biol. Chem., 1999 Oct;274:28660-8). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

GERP RS

3.5

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.96

SpliceAI score (max)

0.50

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.50

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over