rs190061994

Positions:

chr8-144513420-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):c.2261G>A(p.Arg754Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,609,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R754W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.193

Variant links:

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 links:

RECQL4 (HGNC:):

RECQL4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2261G>A	p.Arg754Gln	missense_variant	14/21	ENST00000617875.6	NP_004251.4	O94761

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2261G>A	p.Arg754Gln	missense_variant	14/21	1	NM_004260.4	ENSP00000482313.2	O94761
RECQL4	ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1190G>A	p.Arg397Gln	missense_variant	13/20	1		ENSP00000483145.1	A0A087X072
RECQL4	ENST00000534626.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.629G>A	p.Arg210Gln	missense_variant	5/8	5		ENSP00000477457.1	V9GZ64
ENSG00000265393	ENST00000580385.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.272-186C>T		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

241280

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000181

AC XY:

AN XY:

132508

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000495

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000337

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000981

AC:

143

AN:

1457050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000979

AC XY:

AN XY:

725030

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000515

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000204

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000837

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152380

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74512

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000170

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000155

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000599

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000175

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Jul 12, 2022

DNA sequence analysis of the RECQL4 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.2261G>A, in exon 14 that results in an amino acid change, p.Arg754Gln. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with RECQL4-related disorders. This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.05% in the European subpopulation (dbSNP rs190061994). The p.Arg754Gln change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the RECQL4 protein that is known to be functional. The p.Arg754Gln substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD). Due to insufficient evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Arg754Gln change remains unknown at this time. -

Baller-Gerold syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 19, 2024

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 754 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg754Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs190061994, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459391). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

curation

Sema4, Sema4

Jan 23, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.059

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

2.0

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.060

T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.64

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.046

T;T

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

Sift4G

Benign

0.066

T;T

Polyphen

0.13

.;B

Vest4

0.090

MVP

0.72

GERP RS

-1.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.24

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.24

Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over