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rs190148408

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):c.4760C>T(p.Pro1587Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1587R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.778
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-227008067-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4760C>T p.Pro1587Leu missense_variant 47/48 ENST00000396625.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4760C>T p.Pro1587Leu missense_variant 47/485 NM_000092.5 P1
COL4A4ENST00000682098.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.362C>T p.Pro121Leu missense_variant 2/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
9
AN:
248148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000215
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 07, 2016- -
Benign familial hematuria;C4746745:Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 21, 2022- -
Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
COL4A4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 20, 2022The COL4A4 c.4760C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro1587Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0083% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-227872783-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.069
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.029
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.75
P
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at P1586 (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190148408; hg19: chr2-227872783; API