rs190920873

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001370595.2(COA8):​c.23A>G​(p.Lys8Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00262 in 1,556,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 93 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K8K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 52 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 41 hom. )

Consequence

COA8
NM_001370595.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.224

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COA8 (HGNC:20492): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 8) This gene encodes a protein that localizes to the mitochondria, where it stimulates the release of cytochrome c, thereby promoting programmed cell death. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
KLC1 (HGNC:6387): (kinesin light chain 1) Conventional kinesin is a tetrameric molecule composed of two heavy chains and two light chains, and transports various cargos along microtubules toward their plus ends. The heavy chains provide the motor activity, while the light chains bind to various cargos. This gene encodes a member of the kinesin light chain family. It associates with kinesin heavy chain through an N-terminal domain, and six tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs are thought to be involved in binding of cargos such as vesicles, mitochondria, and the Golgi complex. Thus, kinesin light chains function as adapter molecules and not motors per se. Although previously named "kinesin 2", this gene is not a member of the kinesin-2 / kinesin heavy chain subfamily of kinesin motor proteins. Extensive alternative splicing produces isoforms with different C-termini that are proposed to bind to different cargos; however, the full-length nature and/or biological validity of most of these variants have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018971264).
BP6
Variant 14-103563024-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-103563024-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 377320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0144 (2195/152276) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.05 (2078/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0482. There are 52 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1035 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 52 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COA8NM_001370595.2 linkc.23A>G p.Lys8Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000409074.8 NP_001357524.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COA8ENST00000409074.8 linkc.23A>G p.Lys8Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_001370595.2 ENSP00000386485.3 A0A6Q8JUI0
ENSG00000256500ENST00000472726.3 linkc.23A>G p.Lys8Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 18 2 ENSP00000439065.2 E7EVH7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2191
AN:
152158
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00536
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00360
AC:
585
AN:
162542
AF XY:
0.00293
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0526
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00176
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00134
AC:
1881
AN:
1404290
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
865
AN XY:
695098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0441
AC:
1434
AN:
32502
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00394
AC:
154
AN:
39056
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25254
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37918
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000111
AC:
9
AN:
81382
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00319
AC:
17
AN:
5330
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
34
AN:
1089082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00398
AC:
233
AN:
58494
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
98
196
295
393
491
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2195
AN:
152276
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
1035
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0500
AC:
2078
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00536
AC:
82
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00946
AC:
20
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
113
226
340
453
566
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00786
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0300
AC:
128
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00342
AC:
389
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 09, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

COA8-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 12, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.086
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00086
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.22
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.065
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.0015
T
GERP RS
-1.7
PromoterAI
0.043
Neutral
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190920873; hg19: chr14-104029361; COSMIC: COSV107211545; COSMIC: COSV107211545; API