rs191106606

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.121A>G​(p.Ile41Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000194 in 1,545,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04039401).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.121A>G p.Ile41Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1 Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.121A>G p.Ile41Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 33 NP_877398.1 Q9NQ66-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.121A>G p.Ile41Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6 Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
2
AN:
241818
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000144
AC:
2
AN:
1393256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
696778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.47e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Oct 20, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs191106606, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 41 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Ile41Val). The isoleucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and valine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.033
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.54
N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191106606; hg19: chr20-8130962; COSMIC: COSV62058114; COSMIC: COSV62058114; API