rs191197474

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):c.20T>C(p.Phe7Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F7L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.66

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

progressive myoclonus epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SERPINI1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16686729).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SERPINI1	NM_001122752.2 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000446050.7	NP_001116224.1	Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1	NM_005025.5 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9		NP_005016.1	Q99574A0A0S2Z455
SERPINI1	XM_017006618.3 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9		XP_016862107.1	Q99574A0A0S2Z455

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SERPINI1	ENST00000446050.7 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1	NM_001122752.2	ENSP00000397373.2	Q99574
SERPINI1	ENST00000295777.9 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1		ENSP00000295777.5	Q99574
SERPINI1	ENST00000472747.2 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	3		ENSP00000420561.2	C9JDY5
SERPINI1	ENST00000472941.5 link	c.20T>C	p.Phe7Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	3		ENSP00000420133.1	C9JQU8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251388

AF XY:

0.0000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461768

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53376

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000719

AC:

AN:

1111954

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000656

AC:

AN:

152372

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74518

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies

Uncertain:1

Jul 19, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs191197474, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 7 of the SERPINI1 protein (p.Phe7Ser). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINI1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SERPINI1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1391490). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.070

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.030

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.037

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

.;L;L;.

PhyloP100

6.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.31

.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.52, 0.52

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.26

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=79/21

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs191197474

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over