rs191270495

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.729C>G​(p.Gly243Gly) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00224 in 1,399,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 61 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0092 ( 30 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 31 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002772
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.244

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 1-1041174-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-1041174-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 263202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.244 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00916 (1357/148196) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0248 (970/39084). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0235. There are 30 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 680 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 30 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkc.729C>G p.Gly243Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2 O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkc.729C>G p.Gly243Gly splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 36 1 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678.2 O00468-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00912
AC:
1350
AN:
148100
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00485
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00564
AC:
289
AN:
51286
AF XY:
0.00581
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00574
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00940
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00142
AC:
1780
AN:
1251468
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
855
AN XY:
615400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
307
AN:
22756
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00204
AC:
37
AN:
18136
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
33
AN:
20192
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0197
AC:
504
AN:
25596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000701
AC:
45
AN:
64196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
340
AN:
31114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
13
AN:
3834
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000330
AC:
335
AN:
1014918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00327
AC:
166
AN:
50726
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
213
319
426
532
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00916
AC:
1357
AN:
148196
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00940
AC XY:
680
AN XY:
72358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0248
AC:
970
AN:
39084
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00695
AC:
105
AN:
15106
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
10
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
71
AN:
4940
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
20
AN:
4770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00918
AC:
93
AN:
10134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
77
AN:
67430
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00480
AC:
10
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
56
111
167
222
278
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0106
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0189

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 31, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 27, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
0.24
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000028
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191270495; hg19: chr1-976554; COSMIC: COSV65070398; COSMIC: COSV65070398; API