rs191608083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1722G>T​(p.Glu574Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00039 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08925077).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000401 (61/152308) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00098 (15/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000604. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1722G>T p.Glu574Asp missense_variant 14/21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1581+36740G>T intron_variant NP_001244210.1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1868G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1844G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1722G>T p.Glu574Asp missense_variant 14/215 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569 P1Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000205
AC:
51
AN:
249044
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000389
AC:
569
AN:
1461464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000402
AC XY:
292
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000506
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 13, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 19, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 19, 2021DNA sequence analysis of the DIS3L2 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.1722G>T, in exon 14 that results in an amino acid change, p.Glu574Asp. This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.038% in the non-Finnish European subpopulation (dbSNP rs191608083). The p.Glu574Asp change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the DIS3L2 protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Glu574Asp substitution. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with DIS3L2-related disorders. Due to insufficient evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Glu574Asp change remains unknown at this time. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 19, 2021The c.1722G>T (p.E574D) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1722, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 574 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJul 21, 2022BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.55
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191608083; hg19: chr2-233164812; API