rs191736683

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):​c.1673C>G​(p.Thr558Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00319 in 1,614,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0880

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CCDC40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autoimmune disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008179367).
BP6
Variant 17-80081656-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-80081656-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 215523.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00332 (4853/1461858) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00404 (4489/1112008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00394. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 2282 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkc.1673C>G p.Thr558Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 20 ENST00000397545.9 NP_060420.2
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkc.1673C>G p.Thr558Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 NP_001230271.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkc.1673C>G p.Thr558Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 20 5 NM_017950.4 ENSP00000380679.4
CCDC40ENST00000574799.5 linkn.1210C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 16 1
CCDC40ENST00000374877.7 linkc.1673C>G p.Thr558Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 5 ENSP00000364011.3
CCDC40ENST00000572253.5 linkn.214C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00194
AC:
295
AN:
152230
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00186
AC:
463
AN:
249330
AF XY:
0.00184
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00332
AC:
4853
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
2282
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000747
AC:
25
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000301
AC:
26
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
181
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
4489
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00194
AC:
117
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
284
568
852
1136
1420
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
180
360
540
720
900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00194
AC:
295
AN:
152348
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00208
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000577
AC:
24
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000827
AC:
4
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00443
AC:
47
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00316
AC:
215
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00276
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00165
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000238
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00284
AC:
24
ExAC
AF:
0.00179
AC:
217
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00289
EpiControl
AF:
0.00290

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 08, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis suggests that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CCDC40: BP4, BS2 -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 07, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 15 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 20, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Thr558Arg in exon 11 of CCDC40: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.5% (35/6606) of Finnish chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs191736683). -

CCDC40-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 03, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PhyloP100
-0.088
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T
Polyphen
0.38
.;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
-2.8
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191736683; hg19: chr17-78055455; COSMIC: COSV105930497; API