rs191822319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.1063C>T​(p.Leu355=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,199,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 35 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., 8 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. 27 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant X-47576226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47576226-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 465085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063C>T p.Leu355= synonymous_variant 9/13 ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063C>T p.Leu355= synonymous_variant 9/13 NP_598006.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063C>T p.Leu355= synonymous_variant 9/132 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987 P3P17600-1
SYN1ENST00000340666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063C>T p.Leu355= synonymous_variant 9/131 ENSP00000343206 A1P17600-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
29
AN:
112167
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000233
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
34343
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
34
AN:
159937
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
49759
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
105
AN:
1087773
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000760
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
355249
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000535
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000502
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000571
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000741
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000258
AC:
29
AN:
112215
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000233
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
34401
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000422
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000375
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000648
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000276

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 28, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 01, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 16, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191822319; hg19: chrX-47435625; API