rs191971593

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):​c.481G>A​(p.Val161Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00285 in 1,612,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0029 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046389997).
BP6
Variant 7-4783430-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-4783430-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 240943.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AP5Z1NM_014855.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Val161Met missense_variant 4/17 ENST00000649063.2
AP5Z1NM_001364858.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>A p.Val5Met missense_variant 3/16
AP5Z1XM_047421098.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Val49Met missense_variant 2/15
AP5Z1NR_157345.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.574G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AP5Z1ENST00000649063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Val161Met missense_variant 4/17 NM_014855.3 P1O43299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00191
AC:
291
AN:
152142
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00157
AC:
390
AN:
248262
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00151
AC XY:
204
AN XY:
134962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000519
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000957
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00241
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00294
AC:
4300
AN:
1460612
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
2028
AN XY:
726614
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000872
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00237
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00192
AC:
292
AN:
152260
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00169
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00232
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00173
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000501
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00312
AC:
26
ExAC
AF:
0.00142
AC:
171
EpiCase
AF:
0.00289
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 48 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMay 15, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 07, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023AP5Z1: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 08, 2020- -
AP5Z1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 09, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 08, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.39
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;.
Polyphen
0.67
P;P
Vest4
0.071
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.0036
T
GERP RS
-3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191971593; hg19: chr7-4823061; COSMIC: COSV62241254; COSMIC: COSV62241254; API