rs192115090

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.6628C>T​(p.Pro2210Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2210A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibronectin type-III 8 (size 94) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (79%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-215998916-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6628C>T p.Pro2210Ser missense_variant 34/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6628C>T p.Pro2210Ser missense_variant 34/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6628C>T p.Pro2210Ser missense_variant 34/73 ENSP00000501296 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135630
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 26, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2210 of the USH2A protein (p.Pro2210Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs192115090, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH2A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at P2210 (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192115090; hg19: chr1-216172258; API