rs192382222

chr19-38727082-G-Achr19-38727082-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):c.2316G>A(p.Ala772=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACTN4 NM_004924.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.63

Genes affected

ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC107985291 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
• BP6: Variant 19-38727082-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38727082-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 259573.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.63 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00176 (73/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00143. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 38 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 74 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTN4	NM_004924.6	c.2316G>A	p.Ala772=	synonymous_variant	18/21	ENST00000252699.7
LOC107985291	XR_001753937.2	n.169+1106C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTN4	ENST00000252699.7	c.2316G>A	p.Ala772=	synonymous_variant	18/21	1	NM_004924.6	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000486 AC: 74 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00169

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 33 AN: 251188 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000883 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 135834

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00172

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000766 AC: 112 AN: 1461752 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000715 AC XY: 52 AN XY: 727168

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00206

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000381

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000506 AC: 77 AN: 152304 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000510 AC XY: 38 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00176

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000377 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000552

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1 Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Dec 05, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Dec 26, 2021	- -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

-

- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 21, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
Cadd	Benign	0.031
Dann	Benign	0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192382222; hg19: chr19-39217722;