rs192497085

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):c.1888A>G(p.Ile630Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SYNGAP1 links:

SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

SYNGAP1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the SYNGAP1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.6047 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.6762 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5, SYNGAP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04384792).

BP6

Variant 6-33440940-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33440940-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 469148.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152216) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000327 (5/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNGAP1	NM_006772.3 link	c.1888A>G	p.Ile630Val	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 19	ENST00000646630.1	NP_006763.2	Q96PV0-1A0A1U9X8L0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNGAP1	ENST00000646630.1 link	c.1888A>G	p.Ile630Val	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 19		NM_006772.3	ENSP00000496007.1	Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1	ENST00000644458.1 link	c.1888A>G	p.Ile630Val	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 19			ENSP00000495541.1	A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1	ENST00000449372.7 link	c.1888A>G	p.Ile630Val	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	5		ENSP00000416519.4	B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1	ENST00000418600.7 link	c.1888A>G	p.Ile630Val	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 19	5		ENSP00000403636.3	Q96PV0-2
SYNGAP1	ENST00000645250.1 link	c.1711A>G	p.Ile571Val	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 17			ENSP00000494861.1	A0A2R8YDS2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000203

AC:

AN:

251448

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000169

AC XY:

AN XY:

135896

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00119

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74436

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5

Benign:2

Jan 13, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 16, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Jan 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided

Benign:1

Dec 14, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.064

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0092

MetaRNN

Benign

0.044

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.76

N;N;.;.;N;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.38

.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.18

.;.;.;T;.;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0070

B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.17, 0.15, 0.18, 0.17

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.043

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over