rs192609440
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.901C>T(p.Arg301Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000272 in 1,210,007 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 96 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R301Q) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001110556.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- periventricular nodular heterotopiaInheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominantInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Melnick-Needles syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 2Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- frontometaphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital short bowel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 1Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000710 AC: 8AN: 112694Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000556 AC: 10AN: 179838 AF XY: 0.0000750 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000293 AC: 321AN: 1097261Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000254 AC XY: 92AN XY: 362749 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000710 AC: 8AN: 112746Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.000115 AC XY: 4AN XY: 34928 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4Benign:1
The FLNA c.901C>T; p.Arg301Trp variant (rs192609440), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 198133). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.006% (12/201,744 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.674). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
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BS2, PP2 -
FLNA: BS2 -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant summary: FLNA c.901C>T (p.Arg301Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1210007 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 870-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FLNA causing Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia phenotype (3.1e-07), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, c.901C>T has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia and no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 198133). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
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Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0262436:Cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked;C0265251:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type I;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1845902:FG syndrome 2;C1846129:Terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant;C2746068:Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked;C4281559:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1 Uncertain:1
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Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at