rs192876326

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_005506.4(SCARB2):​c.424-5C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000851 in 1,610,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCARB2
NM_005506.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002266
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.635

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCARB2 (HGNC:1665): (scavenger receptor class B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type III glycoprotein that is located primarily in limiting membranes of lysosomes and endosomes. Earlier studies in mice and rat suggested that this protein may participate in membrane transportation and the reorganization of endosomal/lysosomal compartment. The protein deficiency in mice was reported to impair cell membrane transport processes and cause pelvic junction obstruction, deafness, and peripheral neuropathy. Further studies in human showed that this protein is a ubiquitously expressed protein and that it is involved in the pathogenesis of HFMD (hand, foot, and mouth disease) caused by enterovirus-71 and possibly by coxsackievirus A16. Mutations in this gene caused an autosomal recessive progressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 (EPM4), also known as action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (AMRF). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
SCARB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 4-76179710-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-76179710-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 385901.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005506.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCARB2
NM_005506.4
MANE Select
c.424-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_005497.1
SCARB2
NM_001204255.2
c.276-3800C>T
intron
N/ANP_001191184.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCARB2
ENST00000264896.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.424-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000264896.2
SCARB2
ENST00000502908.2
TSL:2
n.1920C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3
SCARB2
ENST00000638680.1
TSL:5
n.2000C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250530
AF XY:
0.0000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
115
AN:
1458312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000909
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
725788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000389
AC:
13
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
18
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
12
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52814
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000388
AC:
43
AN:
1109298
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
25
AN:
60294
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
Progressive myoclonic epilepsy (1)
-
-
1
SCARB2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
0.64
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000023
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192876326; hg19: chr4-77100863; API