rs193036129

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):​c.1423G>C​(p.Glu475Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E475K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DIAPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DIAPH1-related sensorineural hearing loss-thrombocytopenia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37224337).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIAPH1NM_005219.5 linkc.1423G>C p.Glu475Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 ENST00000389054.8 NP_005210.3 O60610-1Q6URC4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIAPH1ENST00000389054.8 linkc.1423G>C p.Glu475Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 5 NM_005219.5 ENSP00000373706.4 O60610-1
DIAPH1ENST00000518047.5 linkc.1396G>C p.Glu466Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 5 ENSP00000428268.2 O60610-3
DIAPH1ENST00000647433.1 linkc.1423G>C p.Glu475Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 29 ENSP00000494675.1 A0A2R8Y5N1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249502
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.080
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.28
Loss of ubiquitination at K471 (P = 0.0877);Loss of ubiquitination at K471 (P = 0.0877);.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K471 (P = 0.0877);.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193036129; hg19: chr5-140955835; API