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rs193290006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):c.3187A>G(p.Thr1063Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000235 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NSD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006902188).
BP6
Variant 5-177211586-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177211586-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 96053.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000368 (56/152128) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00714 (37/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00533. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 56 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3187A>G p.Thr1063Ala missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000439151.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3187A>G p.Thr1063Ala missense_variant 5/231 NM_022455.5 P2Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00713
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000627
AC:
157
AN:
250434
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000664
AC XY:
90
AN XY:
135460
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00805
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000222
AC:
324
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000226
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000613
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000363
ExAC
AF:
0.000634
AC:
77
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sotos syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 27, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 16, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 16, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 11, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 07, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17565729) -
NSD1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 19, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.87
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072
B;B;B
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193290006; hg19: chr5-176638587; API